Disagree WellAgree Where You Can
Start from the points you genuinely share before naming the difference.
Disagreements look bigger than they are because we start with the gap. Most sit on a wide base of shared facts and aims. Naming that base first shows you are arguing with them, not against them, and shrinks the dispute to its real size.
How to use it
- Before responding, list what you agree with in their position, including the outcome you both want (Shared Goal).
- Say those points first, specifically: "I agree the deadline is tight and that the client won't move it."
- Then name the difference precisely, joined with "and" rather than "but" (Swap But For And): "Where we differ is whether we cut testing."
- Keep the shared ground in view while you discuss the difference.
- If the difference is with their whole view, go further with Rapoport's Rules.
Example
On a charity board, two trustees argue over whether to close a programme. One starts by agreeing that the programme is valued and that the deficit is real, and the debate narrows to timing, which is far easier to settle.
Watch out
- Fake agreement as a warm-up ("great point, but...") is spotted instantly. List only what you actually hold.
- Don't let agreement on the easy points hide that the main difference is still open.